Emanuel Leutze’s painting Washington Crossing the Delaware is one of the most iconic in American history the building that is now the Old Barracks Museum was his destination.
Constructed during the French and Indian War by the British, the building was being as lodgings for Hessians, German mercenaries, on the Christmas night when Washington attacked and turned the tide of the war. Explore the museum with the help of a period-dressed tour guide to learn more about the battle and the period when it happened.
Start with a short film for background on the Battle of Trenton and the war. Traipse through the barracks and the Officers’ House as you follow enthusiastic tour guides, dressed for the occasion in period clothing.
As the guides lead you through the buildings, providing fascinating commentary, pay attention to the incredible level of detail added by the people who restored the rooms to match their appearance during the 1770s. Spot a copy of Thomas Paine’s Common Sense on a bench or George Washington’s wallet, left as though carelessly forgotten in the hubbub of the battle and its aftermath.
Stay after the tour has finished to explore the three-room museum that delves into the history of the barracks before and after its role in the American Revolution. Examine authentic 18th-century weaponry, including rifles and bayonets or admire the craftsmanship of the 400-year-old Native American canoe that was once used to paddle up and down the Delaware.
Stand outside, imagining the shock on the faces in the window when British celebrations were interrupted by the arrival of the American rebels.
The Old Barracks Museum is located in downtown Trenton, next to the New Jersey State House and New Jersey State Museum, a 5-minute drive from the Trenton Transit Station. Park for free in the underground station beneath the state house, which requires photo ID or in metered parking along the street or in nearby lots.
The museum is open from Monday to Saturday from mid-morning to early evening. Tickets, which include the tour, are available for a fee. Young children have free admission.